Sometimes I come up with an idea that I'd like to confirm something obvious known as common sense from scratch.
Today I wanted to make sure why pi is known as 3.1415926535....
The following step is what I took during thinking how to measure pi.
1. The length of the arc of the circle whose radius is 1 should be 2*pi.
2. So pi means the length of the arc of semicircle whose radius is 1.
3. When you divide the semicircle into n pieces of the arc, pi could be calculated approximately by sum of the lengths of chords of pieces.
4. The chord of each arc pieces divided by n should be described as sine((180/n)degrees)/cos((180/2/n)degrees).
5. So I assume that when n gets close to infinity pi could be calculated as the result of n*sine((180/n)degrees)/cos((180/2/n)degrees) .
I tried to put different numbers into n and confirmed the results on google calc.
* the case n=2 : 2.82842712 (actually 2*square root of 2)
* the case n=3 : 3.0 (imagine 3 regular triangles inscribed)
* the case n=10 : 3.1286893
* the case n=100 : 3.14146346
* the case n=1000 : 3.14159136
* the case n=10000 : 3.14159264
Finally in the case n=100000, I could get the value of pi as 3.14159265.
I am content with the result since my assumption looks correct.
But the problem is that again is this article completely irrelevant to 'my Danish life'...
Saturday, November 11, 2006
The value of pi
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